2 showing (phenocryst).
Etymology: Gk phaino shine (with ref. to substances used for illumination), show
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— see phen-
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1. a combining form meaning "shining," "appearing, seeming," used in the formation of compound words: phenocryst.
2. a combining form used in the names of chemical compounds that contain phenol or the phenyl group, are related to aromatic compounds, or derive from benzene: phenobarbital.
Also, esp. before a vowel, phen-.
[ < NL phaeno- < Gk phaino- shining, comb. form of phaínein to shine, appear; in chemical senses, used orig. with reference to products from the manufacture of illuminating gas]
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pheno-,
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(also phen- before a vowel) comb. form
1) Chemistry derived from benzene
phenobarbital
2) showing
phenotype
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Origin:
sense 1 from French phényle ‘phenyl’, from Greek phaino- ‘shining’; both senses from Greek phainein ‘to show’
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pheno-formative element: see phen-.
Useful english dictionary. 2012.